How to Read a Medicine Label
A simple guide to the information printed on a medicine strip or box — name, strength, batch, expiry and storage.
Why the label matters
The label on a strip, bottle or box tells you what the medicine is, how strong it is and how it should be stored. Reading it before you take a dose helps you avoid mix-ups at home.
What to look for
- Brand name and generic (salt) name — the generic name is the actual medicine.
- Strength — for example 500 mg per tablet or 5 ml per dose.
- Batch number (B.No.) — useful if you ever need to report a problem.
- Manufacturing (Mfg.) and expiry (Exp.) dates.
- Storage instructions — such as 'store below 25°C' or 'keep away from light'.
- Warnings — such as 'Schedule H drug: to be sold on prescription only'.
When to ask
If a medicine looks different from what you normally receive, or the label is hard to read, ask your pharmacist or doctor before taking it.